Have you ever wondered about the Islamic belief regarding Jesus? Is Jesus the son of God in Islam? Do you know the meaning of the word “son” in the Bible and how Islam upholds the necessity of uni-personal monotheism, just as all previous divine scriptures did in their original form?
This article delves into why Islam rejects the idea of Jesus being the son of God and highlights the Quranic principles on this matter. Keep reading to learn more!
Is Jesus the Son of God in Islam?
Islam rejects the belief that Jesus is the son of God or a deity. Instead, Islam upholds that the Almighty One God is a singular, indivisible being with no children or parents. However, Jesus is highly revered as a prophet sent by God to guide humanity.
Read also:
Who Is the Son of God in Islam?
In Islam, God is beyond human resemblance and has no son. The Bible also uses the term “son of God” for multiple figures, implying meanings beyond a biological relationship, such as righteousness and closeness to God.
The Quran addresses this concept, noting that Christians use the phrase “Children of God” to signify righteousness and nearness to God. However, it criticizes them for failing to follow God’s commands, emphasizing that true closeness to Him requires action, not mere claims:
“The Jews and the Christians each say, ‘We are the children of Allah [Almighty One God] and His most beloved!’ Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ ‘Why then does He punish you for your sins? No! You are only humans like others of His Own making. He forgives whoever He wills and punishes whoever He wills.’”
Thus, true closeness to God comes from following His guidance, including the instructions in the Bible about accepting the final prophet after Jesus.
Read more:
What Does The Quran Say About Jesus Being The Son Of God?
The Quran asserts uni-personal monotheism and rejects the attribution of a wife or a son to Almighty One God in various verses:
1. Jesus Being Son Of God Is A Baseless Assertion
The Quran states the Christians’ saying of Jesus being the son of God is a baseless belief inserted in the Bible in resemblance to the earlier disbelievers:
“The Christians say, “The Messiah is the son of Allah.” Such are their baseless assertions, only parroting the words of earlier disbelievers. May Allah condemn them!”
[9:30]
By tracing the Bible, one can easily find many assertions contradicting the original message of Jesus (PBUH). For more about this topic, refer to these articles:
- Who wrote the Bible?
- What Is The Difference Between The Bible And The Quran?
- Who Wrote The Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John? The New Testament
1. Attributing Children To Almighty God Is Strongly Condemned In The Quran
The Quran depicts a beautiful image of how the universe is angry with those who think of God in that negative way:
“by which the heavens are about to burst, the earth to split apart, and the mountains to crumble to pieces, in protest of attributing children to the Most Compassionate. It does not befit ˹the majesty of˺ the Most Compassionate to have children.”
And any reasonable believer in the One True, Perfect God will follow in the footsteps of the heavens, the earth, and the mountains.
2. Trinity Is A Disbelief In The Quran
The Quran directly describes the trinity as disbelief since it ascribes as a son to Almighty God while God is only One:
“Those who say, ‘Allah is one in a Trinity,’ have certainly fallen into disbelief. There is only One God.”
[5:73]
Read more about the preservation of the Quran: Why the Original Quran is Still in Existence
3. Almighty One God Describes Himself As Never Having Offspring
Following are the main verses describing Almighty God’s Attributes in the Quran:
Almighty God is mentioned in the Quran as a uni-personal God with no father or son:
Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “He is Allah—One ˹and Indivisible˺; Allah—the Sustainer ˹needed by all˺. He has never had offspring, nor was He born. And there is none comparable to Him.”
4. There Is No Need For Bloodshed
Bloodshedding to attain forgiveness is a concept used to normalize the death of the All-Living God and make it acceptable to our minds. The common reply when objecting to God’s incarnation is: “There was no way to save humanity except that way. God had to incarnate and die for our sins. We must accept His ultimate love and mercy.” The answer is: that is not the only way.
The Quran highlights justice as a principle for judgment:
“No one will reap except what they sow. No soul burdened with sin will bear the burden of another.”
[6:164]
To understand the difference between the concept of mercy in Islam and Christianity, I recommend this article that will make you appreciate how loving and merciful God is, and there is no need for a single blood droplet.
Another difficult question arises here: “Why did the Father send the son to die on the cross and not the opposite? ”
Read more: Did Jesus Die For Our Sins?
5. No Subordinationism In Islam
In Christianity, subordinationism means to consider Christ, as the Son of God, as inferior to the Father. This tendency was strong in second and third-century theology. However, there is no mention of Subordinationism in the Quran:
“Allah has never had ˹any˺ offspring, nor is there any god besides Him. Otherwise, each god would have taken away what he created, and they would have tried to dominate one another. Glorified is Allah above what they claim!’
This verse presents a compelling argument against the possibility of God having a son. If God had a son, it must be divine. Now, this requires multiple divine beings to exist. Can you think of the consequences? Logically, each would claim authority, resulting in rivalry and a struggle for dominance. The deity that prevailed would be the true supreme being, while others would be proven powerless, contradicting the concept of divinity itself.
One might question why such deities would compete. The true God, by definition, must possess absolute dominion over everything. If rulership were shared, it would contradict the attribute of complete control. Therefore, the idea of God’s son logically falls apart as it negates the essential quality of divine sovereignty.
And through a quick review of the Bible, one could easily figure out who ruled over whom: the son or the Father.
“My food,” said Jesus, “is to do the will of him who sent me and to finish his work.”
In brief, the Quran strongly rejects the idea of ascribing a son to the Almighty One God and describes this action as disbelief.
Read more:
- Who is the author of the Quran?
- The Major Themes Of The Quran
- 10 Honoring Verses About Mary In The Quran
Conclusion: Why Jesus Is Not The Son Of God In Islam?
To conclude, Islam rejects the idea that Jesus is the son of God or a deity because divinity is an exclusive attribute of the Almighty One God. The following reasons highlight why Jesus is not the son of God in Islam:
- Divinity Contradicts Having Sons – Attributing a son or parent to Almighty God contradicts the concept of divinity, which entails absolute self-sufficiency and freedom from need.
- Reason contradicts having a son – there is no need for having a son and killing him on a cross for others’ salvation. This idea goes against justice and even reason!
- Direct Speech of the Quran – The Quran explicitly states that God has no sons and strongly condemns those who claim otherwise, describing it as an act of disbelief.
- Uni-Personal Monotheism as a Shared Divine Message – All divine scriptures, in their original form, called for the worship of the One, indivisible God. Islam, as the final revelation, upholds this principle, while the concept of God having a son was later introduced by humans, resembling earlier disbelievers.
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