The name Jesus is mentioned 25 times in the Qur’an, while the title Son of Mary is mentioned 23 times, and the description “Messiah” is mentioned 11 times reflecting the significance of this noble prophet in the Qur’an and emphasizing his special status in Islam. Sometimes they are separated and other times combined in one place:
1. The Messiah:
The title “Messiah” (Masîḥ- المسيح) Messiah means the “anointed one.” It is used in the Quran exclusively as a title for Jesus Christ. This title is never used in contexts of his prophetic mission or commandments. Instead, it is mentioned in relation to his elevated status and to correct misconceptions about him. For instance,
the Quran states,
“The angels said, ‘O Mary, indeed Allah gives you glad tidings of a Word from Him, whose name will be the Messiah, Jesus, the son of Mary, distinguished in this world and the Hereafter and among those brought near [to Allah]’”
(Quran 3:45).
2. Son of Mary:
Jesus is often referred to as “Son of Mary” (ابن مريم), emphasizing his miraculous birth and separating him from claims of divinity. This title appears in contexts highlighting his humanity and the divine signs associated with him and his mother.
For example,
“And We made the son of Mary and his mother a sign and sheltered them on a high ground with tranquility and flowing water”
(Quran 23:50).
3. Jesus (ʿĪsā):
The Quran frequently uses the name “Jesus” in various forms, such as “Jesus, son of Mary” or simply “Jesus.” This name is associated with his mission as a prophet who confirmed previous scriptures and brought divine wisdom.
For instance, the Quran says,
“We sent after them Jesus, son of Mary, confirming what came before him in the Torah. And We gave him the Gospel, containing guidance, light, and confirmation of the Torah that preceded it—a guide and an admonition for the righteous”
(Quran 5:46).
Conclusion:
Jesus (ʿĪsā) is mentioned 25 times in the Quran, highlighting his importance as a noble prophet in Islam. Alongside his name, the Quran refers to him 23 times as the “Son of Mary” and 11 times as the “Messiah,” emphasizing his miraculous birth, special status, and role in correcting misconceptions about his identity.
These titles—Jesus, Son of Mary, and Messiah—are used throughout the Quran to honor his prophetic mission, affirm his humanity, and distinguish him as a sign from God. Islam reveres Jesus without attributing divinity to him, presenting him as a key figure in the chain of prophets sent to guide humanity.
